put on与wea

作者：纪冬（高考志愿填报专家）发布时间：2025-01-27 06:59:23 阅读78次

在英语学习路上，put on与wear这对近义词常让考生们头疼。今天，咱们就来聊聊它们的本质区别，助你轻松掌握！

核心差异：动作与状态

put on强调穿戴的动作，比如“Put on your coat, it's cold outside.”（外面冷，穿上外套）。而wear则侧重穿戴的状态，如“I always wear glasses.”（我常戴眼镜）。 2

从词性上讲，put on是瞬间动词，描述的是一个短暂的动作；wear则是持续性动词，描述的是一种持续的状态。 3

put on不仅表示穿戴，还有“上演，演出”（put on a play）；“采取”（put on a smile）；“装出，假装”（put on an act）；甚至“增加体重，发胖”（He's putting on weight.）等多重含义。 4

wear作动词时，除了穿戴，还有“磨损”（The shoes wear out quickly.）和“使疲劳”（Long hours of work wear him out.）之意。作名词时，表示“磨损”、“穿着”以及“耐久性”（The fabric has good wear.）。 5

情境	例句
起床穿衣	Put on your clothes, breakfast is ready!
日常穿戴	She wears a red dress today.
舞台表演	They will put on a musical next week.
情绪表达	He tried to put on a brave face.
物品磨损	After years of use, the sofa shows signs of wear.