作者:霍小龙(高考志愿填报专家) 发布时间:2024-12-02 00:44:54 阅读16次
在英语学习中,动词“provide”是一个非常常见且实用的词汇。它的基本含义是“提供”,但根据不同的搭配和语境,其用法会有所变化。今天,我们就来详细探讨一下“provide”的各种用法,并通过例句来加深理解。 基本用法:提供某物给某人 “provide”后常接双宾语,即“provide sb with sth”或“provide sth for sb”,意为“给某人提供某物”。例如:“The school provides students with textbooks.”(学校为学生提供课本。)这里,“students”是间接宾语,“textbooks”是直接宾语。 条件用法:以……为前提 “provided that”是一个固定搭配,引导条件状语从句,意为“如果……”,“以……为前提”。如:“I will lend you the money, provided that you pay it back within a month.”(如果你能在一个月内还钱,我就借给你。) 准备以防用法 “provide against”表示“准备以防(不测)发生”。这个短语用于表达为可能发生的不利情况做准备的意思。例如:“We should provide against a rainy day.”(我们应该未雨绸缪。) 其他常见搭配 “provide for”也是一个常见搭配,意为“为……提供”,“准备以防……”。它通常用于表示为某人或某事的未来需求或情况做准备。如:“The insurance policy provides for his family in case of his death.”(这份保险单是为他死后家人生活提供保障。) 为了更直观地理解“provide”的用法,我为大家整理了一个表格:搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
provide sb with sth | 给某人提供某物 | The library provides readers with a wide range of books. |
provide sth for sb | 为某人准备某物 | Parents should provide a good environment for their children's growth. |
provided that | 如果……,以……为前提 | I will help you, provided that you tell me the truth. |
provide against | 准备以防(不测)发生 | We must provide against possible accidents. |
provide for | 为…提供,准备以防… | The company provides for its employees' retirement plans. |