过去将来时结构详解及用法

作者：聂勇（高考志愿填报专家）发布时间：2025-02-10 01:49:25 阅读65次

同学们，今天咱们来聊聊英语语法中的过去将来时。这个时态虽然不常用，但在特定语境下却非常重要。下面，老师就来给大家详细讲解一下过去将来时的结构和用法。

过去将来时的结构

过去将来时主要由“would”、“was/were going to”、“was/were to be”以及“was/were on the point of”等结构加动词原形构成。这些结构在过去的时间背景下，用来表示对未来的动作或状态的预测、计划或意愿。 2

过去将来时主要有两种形式：“would”和“was/were going to”。其中，“would”多用于表示志愿、允诺或对未来不太确定的猜想；而“was/were going to”则常用于描述具体的计划或安排。 3

结构	用法	例句
was/were about to do	表示“即将、正要”	Soon our season was over and I was about to move.
was/were due to do	决定好了要做某事	The meeting was due to last for a week.
was/were to do	曾经计划要做某事	She said she was to travel.
was/were on the point of doing	正要……的时候	He was on the point of writing letters when I called him.
would do	表示志愿、允诺或猜想	I would help you if you needed it.