作者:彭小梅(高考志愿填报专家) 发布时间:2025-02-14 07:56:17 阅读208次
在英语学习中,使役动词是表达“使、令、让、帮、叫”等意义的不完全及物动词,掌握它们的用法对于提升语言运用能力至关重要。今天,老师就来为大家详细解读2025年常见的使役动词及其用法,并通过表格形式,让大家一目了然。
| 动词 | 结构 | 意义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| have | 宾语+省to不定式 | 使宾语干某事 | I have him clean the room. |
| 宾语+现在分词 | 让某人或物连续进行某动作 | She has the radio playing all day. | |
| 宾语+过去分词 | 让别人为自己完成某事 | I had my shoes repaired. | |
| 宾语+形容词/副词 | 使宾语处于某种状态 | They have the lights on. |
| 动词 | 结构 | 意义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| get | 宾语+形容词/过去分词 | 使成为/变得某种状态 | She got the room clean. |
| leave | 宾语+形容词/介词短语 | 使保持/处于某种状态 | He left the door open. |
| set | 宾语+介词短语 | 使处于或达到某种状态 | They set the table for dinner. |
| send | 宾语+地点/方向 | 使急剧地移动 | He sent the package to New York. |
| drive | 宾语+疯狂/疯狂地+动词-ing | 迫使某人做某事 | The music drove him crazy. |
| keep | 宾语+形容词/动词-ing | 使保持某种状态 | She keeps the flowers watered. |